The workplace has always been a safe haven. This had always been a place where the regular folks came to work. They all spoke English with the same fake accents and chewed gum while moving their jaws sideways and wore their underwear like a fashion statement. They all used "kewl" and not just a simple "Yass" like the wannabes. The regular folks all had been to similar schools and had seen similar films and read the same set of books while growing up. It was not surprising that their world view was also the same.

Madhukar ShuklaProfessor Madhukar Shukla has been part of the faculty of XLRI, India's premier Business School, since 1990 where he teaches Organizational Behavior. He has worked with the National Productivity Council and Administrative Staff College of India, Hyderabad and served as Visiting Professor at ESADE (Barcelona), Spain during 1993-94. His fields of special interest include Organizational Design, Organizational Change and Development, Learning Organizations and Management of Creativity. His books: “Designing Organizations” and “Competing through Knowledge” remain relevant and well thumbed through. For the past few years it is his passion for Social Entrepreneurship (read his article in Wall Street Journal here) that consumes him.Madhukar gets the kind of adulation from his students that only rock stars and film stars get from the paparazzi. You have to visit the Madhukar Shukla Fan Club on Facebook to understand the kind of hysteria he generates among his students and XLRI Alumni across the world - many of them got re-connected to their alma mater after Madhukar set up his unofficial version of Alumni networks across the years. Since the time he joined XL and we met - he has been a friend ever since. Full disclosure, I am a fan too.Says Prem Rao ('74 batch alum) about Mad Shuks as his students call him, "Madhukar has done more than anyone else has ever done to bring together the alum of XL- across generations!". Madhukar was in Bangalore for about 10 days, giving us enough time to talk about books, music, people, films, poetry and of course his all consuming passion for building social entrepreneurs at XLRI. Here are excerpts:

The weight of the school bag has been the subject of much debate and speculation. Last January the Central Board of Secondary Education issued a circular to all heads of institutions, to lighten the weight of school bags, especially at the primary level. (see the video here). Sometimes schools have come up with ideas to alleviate this weighty issue. Apart from limiting the number of books that children need to study, schools have also been asked to make arrangements so that students up to Class II can deposit their books in the school itself. Diverse studies on school bag weights conducted by different NGOs across the country have found the average weight carried by a student to a school to range beteen 6kg and 10kg. Internationally, most countries observe norms that limit the weight of school bags to less than one-seventh of the weight of the student. The BBC quotes a study that shows that more than a third of Italian pupils carry bags which weigh more than 30% of their body weight at least once a week.The studies advise limiting the weight of backpacks in accordance with labor law standards. "Rate of low back pain in children are approaching those seen in adults. Although the economic importance of the problem is small at this age, the lack of certified limits for backpack carrying is short-sighted."While India's largest public school system - The Kendriya Vidyalayas actually prescribed a formula for the weight of the school bag. As per the norms, the bag for children in Class-I and II should not be more than two kg, while it should be less than 3 kg for students of Class-III and IV. The prescribed weight is less than four kg for children in Class V-VIII, while the upper limit is six kg for students in Class VIII-XI. What the norms miss out is that the school bags do not carry just books. There are story books, Music, DVD, make up, games, the occasional pets, iPods... the list goes on. Check out ths video and educate yourself.["allowFullScreen":"true","allowscriptaccess":"always","src":"http://www.youtube.com/v/9cqStzggozU&hl=en_US&fs=1?color1=0xcc2550&color2=0xe87a9f","allowfullscreen":"true"]WHAT IF...What if we give each child a Kindle (or equivalent eBook reader) on the first day they step into school. We could then load all the readings, supplementary reading and perhaps even the school library on to the reader. We could put the entire set of readings (class 1-12) along with the Wikipedia made available to them. The content could updated once the children go to the school or to a cybercafe. The weight of all the books and notebooks could be replaced by this device that weighs approximately 300 gms or about 10 oz.ADVANTAGES1. Latest content available and corrections incorporated easily. Think of the freeware that is available today (MIT has 1900 courses available for free as on date)2. Children can read at their own pace. Visually challenged readers can use audio features to listen to the text. There are lots of text to speech converters available.3. Possible to submit homework also online. Projects etc will be better researched4. Cheaper than buying textbooks and notebooks every year and for each subject5. One time cost of the Kindle can be paid back over the 12 years.UNANSWERED QUESTIONS1. How do we make Wi-fi connectivity available in rural areas?2. Who will bear the cost of the e-Book readers - esp for those who cannot afford it?The answer to both can be in Corporations stepping forth to put money gifting readers in schools they adopt. The content can be pre-loaded before giving it to the student. Once a quarter the content can be updated. Mass scale adoption will dramatically bring down the cost of the reader. Maybe we can experiment by doing a pilot in someNo more back breaking school bags. Now the children could simply carry their lunch box, water bottle, the iPod,Makeup box to school. How much easier would that be :)-----------------Acknowledgement: My friend Kaushik Chakraborty first suggested this idea. He recommended we give a Kindle to each employee when they come to for a Leadership Development program.